What is Management Management has been called both a science and an art. The discipline of scientific focus has demonstrated the fact that many techniques of centering atomic number 18 susceptible to measurement and literal determination. Such techniques stick in start replaced reliance on personal judgment. To this extent, management whitethorn be said to be a science. But in coordinating these techniques and in sign up the cooperation of individual employees, management may still be considered an art. Although the principles of management have been developed originally in the field of business, the homogeneous basic principles can be applied to all forms of enterprise. It is this similarity of application that holds the greatest pact for a further systematization of management as a science. More formally defined, management is the functioning by which people, technology, pargonntage tasks, and other resources be combined and organize so as to effectively ach ieve organizational objectives. The process represents the functions or primal activities engaged in by managers. These functions be typically label planning, organizing, leading, and controlling. Efficiency is a vital part of management. It refers to the relationship in the midst of inputs and payoffs. If you depart more output for a given input, you have increased efficiency.
Similarly, if you can nominate the same output from less(prenominal) input, you again increase efficiency. Since managers deal with input resources that are scarce-money, people, equipment- they are interested with the efficient use of these resources. Management, therefore, ! is concerned with minimizing resources costs. It is not overflowing simply to be efficient. Management is besides concerned with get activities completed; that is , it seeks effectiveness. When managers achieve their organizations goal, we say they are effective. So efficiency is concerned with meat and effectiveness with ends. posture and efficiency are interrelated. For instance, it is easier to be...If you want to get a good essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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